{"id":112204,"date":"2024-12-26T07:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/buletin.de\/bucuresti\/?p=112204"},"modified":"2024-12-26T15:50:25","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T12:50:25","slug":"sarbatorile-in-bucurestiul-comunist-26-decembrie-ici-colo-la-niste-cozi-cu-batai-si-inghesuiala-incredibila-s-au-distribuit-mai-ales-molizi-rari-si-saracaciosi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buletin.de\/bucuresti\/sarbatorile-in-bucurestiul-comunist-26-decembrie-ici-colo-la-niste-cozi-cu-batai-si-inghesuiala-incredibila-s-au-distribuit-mai-ales-molizi-rari-si-saracaciosi\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u0103rb\u0103torile \u00een Bucure\u0219tiul comunist |\u00a026 decembrie: \u201eIci colo, la ni\u015fte cozi cu b\u0103t\u0103i \u015fi \u00eenghesuial\u0103 incredibil\u0103, s-au distribuit mai ales molizi rari \u015fi s\u0103r\u0103c\u0103cio\u015fi\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Capitala Rom\u00e2niei era epicentrul na\u021bional al \u201eEpocii de Aur\u201d, \u00een urm\u0103 cu 35 de ani. Curentul electric cu por\u021bia, frigul din apartamente iarna, cozile de la Alimentara \u0219i PECO, mijloacele de transport \u00een comun rare \u015fi supra aglomerate, lipsa presiunii la gazul metan de la aragaz \u0219i demol\u0103rile care erau \u00een toi f\u0103ceau parte din tabloul zilnic al unui ora\u0219 \u201egri\u201d \u0219i la propriu \u0219i la figurat.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

O fereastr\u0103 c\u0103tre aceast\u0103 perioad\u0103 de trist\u0103 amintire a fost zugr\u0103vit\u0103 \u00een paginile unui jurnal intim scris \u00eentre 1985 \u0219i 1989 de arhitectul Gheorghe Leahu, cunoscut drept \u201ep\u0103rintele\u201d magazinului Unirea.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cum ar\u0103tau s\u0103rb\u0103torile \u00een Bucure\u0219tiul comunist. File de jurnal<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Spre deosebire de inginerul Gheorghe Ursu, ale c\u0103rui \u00eensemn\u0103ri au fost descoperite de colegii s\u0103i de birou care l-au turnat la Securitate, fapt ce a dus \u00een scurt timp la moartea sa<\/a>, arhitectul Leahu a avut \u015fansa s\u0103-\u015fi publice g\u00e2ndurile, dup\u0103 1989, la editura Funda\u021biei Academia Civic\u0103<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201e\u00centr-o zi oarecare zi de octombrie a anului 1985, disperat c\u0103 nu puteam s\u0103-mi exprim nic\u0103ieri revolta, am \u00eenceput acest jurnal secret, \u00een care am \u00eencercat s\u0103 consemnez cum era mutilat Bucure\u015ftiul \u015fi traiul zilnic al rom\u00e2nilor \u015fi al familiei mele. [\u2026]\u201d, scrie Gheorghe Leahu \u00een prefa\u0163a \u201e1985-1989 Arhitect \u00een \u00abEpoca de Aur\u00bb\u201d.<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A\u0219adar, \u00eensemn\u0103rile arhitectului surprind o imagine, pe alocuri de-a dreptul \u0219ocant\u0103, a unei Capitale \u00een care s-au demolat 450 de hectare de cartiere de locuin\u021be, cl\u0103diri de institu\u021bii \u0219i 23 de biserici.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Din jurnalul s\u0103u, redac\u021bia Buletin de Bucure\u0219ti a selectat doar zilele prin care putem vedea cum ar\u0103tau s\u0103rb\u0103torile de iarn\u0103 \u00een Bucure\u0219tiul comunist.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

26 decembrie: Dac\u0103 am vedea toate bun\u0103t\u0103\u0163ile p\u0103m\u00e2ntului rom\u00e2nesc disp\u0103rute azi de pe pia\u021b\u0103 cum sunt duse de la casele de comenzi speciale, ce-am zice noi, poporul?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

S-au adus anul acesta extrem de pu\u0163ini brazi pentru popula\u021bie, ici colo, la ni\u015fte cozi cu b\u0103t\u0103i \u015fi \u00eenghesuial\u0103 incredibil\u0103, s-au distribuit mai ales molizi rari \u015fi s\u0103r\u0103c\u0103cio\u015fi.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00cen schimb, am v\u0103zut, sfid\u00e2nd orice bun sim\u0163, zeci de autoturisme negre Dacia 1310,1800, 2000 cu portbagajele \u00eentredeschise, cu 1, 2, 3 brazi at\u00e2rn\u00e2nd ca ni\u0219te cozi, brazi minuna\u0163i cu crengile dese, brazi argintii sau obi\u015fnui\u0163i, ce erau du\u015fi \u00een portbagaj direct la locuin\u0163ele celor mai mari comuni\u015fti ai Rom\u00e2niei de azi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ace\u015ftia, pleca\u0163i to\u0163i de la \u0163ar\u0103 sau din familii ce apucau tradi\u0163iile rom\u00e2ne\u015fti ale Cr\u0103ciunului \u00een anii ferici\u0163i ai \u0163\u0103rii, nu pot uita nici ei pentru copiii sau nepo\u0163ii lor perpetuarea acestei minuni a copil\u0103riei fiec\u0103ruia dintre noi.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tot pe str\u0103zile centrale am \u00eent\u00e2lnit furgonete sau ARO 4×4 burdu\u015fite cu brazi, adu\u015fi, dup\u0103 cum spunea clar num\u0103rul de \u00eenmatriculare, din CS (Covasna) MS (Mure\u015f) sau PH (Prahova). Destina\u021bia? \u015eefi, mini\u015ftri, directori generali din diferite institute centrale, \u00eenscri\u015fi pe listele ministerului cu 1-2 brazi, dup\u0103 cum \u015fi-au exprimat dorin\u0163a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fac o constatare dureroas\u0103. Dac\u0103 acum, \u00een pragul Cr\u0103ciunului, doar datorit\u0103 dimensiunilor foarte mari ale brazilor ei n-au putut fi complet masca\u0163i \u00een portbagajele ma\u015finilor negre cu numere galbene mici \u015fi au trebuit s\u0103 fie plimba\u0163i vizibil pe Calea Victoriei, Bd. Magheru, cartierul Prim\u0103verii – Floreasca, pentru a fi du\u015fi acas\u0103 la toat\u0103 protipendada actual\u0103 a \u0163\u0103rii, m\u0103 \u00eentreb c\u00e2te \u015funci, jamboane, salamuri de Sibiu, ca\u015fcavaluri, br\u00e2nzeturi, fructe \u015fi legume, m\u0103sline, cafea \u0219i tot ce am visa noi s\u0103 avem \u00een cas\u0103, c\u00e2te din acestea sunt transportate zilnic \u00een portbagaje f\u0103r\u0103 ca noi, popula\u0163ia, s\u0103 le vedem?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Brazii – n-ai ce le face – \u015fi-au ar\u0103tat cozile \u015fi v\u00e2rfurile \u00een public, dar toate bun\u0103t\u0103\u0163ile p\u0103m\u00e2ntului rom\u00e2nesc disp\u0103rute azi de pe pia\u021b\u0103 dac\u0103 le-am vedea cum sunt duse de la casele de comenzi speciale, de la bufetele institu\u0163iilor centrale, de la fermele speciale direct la ale\u015fii de azi ai zilei, ce-am zice noi, poporul?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dar nu le vedem, noroc c\u0103 portbagajele sunt etan\u015f \u00eenchise \u015fi con\u0163inutul lor invizibil.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bucure\u0219tiul comunist: N-am mai prins ca\u015fcaval de peste 6-8 luni<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Azi am stat 40 de minute la coad\u0103 la \u201ePremialu!\u201d din Pia\u0163a Amzei, pentru 1 kg de ca\u015fcaval. N-am mai prins ca\u015fcaval de peste 6-8 luni. Nu puteam rata ocazia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Se d\u0103dea numai \u00een jur de 1 kg. Era s\u0103 \u00eent\u00e2rzii la slujb\u0103 pentru prima dat\u0103 \u00een 29 de ani… dar am ajuns transpirat \u015fi g\u00e2f\u00e2ind exact la 8 f\u0103r\u0103 1 minut pe poarta Institutului.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

leri \u015fi azi \u00een Institut s-au f\u0103cut mese, a adus fiecare ce-a putut de acas\u0103, s-a m\u00e2ncat \u015fi s-a b\u0103ut \u00een toate colectivele, sfid\u00e2nd decretul 400, \u00eentr-o bun\u0103 dispozi\u0163ie s\u0103rb\u0103toreasc\u0103 \u015fi pe un frig \u00eengrozitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De o s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103, tot Institutul \u201eProiect Bucure\u015fti\u201d este absolut ne\u00eenc\u0103lzit. Afar\u0103 sunt minus 9 grade C, minus 11 grade C, ger, v\u00e2nt puternic, criv\u0103\u0163 din nord-est. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00cen ateliere, atmosfera este de cavou, inuman\u0103, caloriferele absolut reci, nu exist\u0103 nici un pic de presiune la gaze! Se lucreaz\u0103 cu m\u0103nu\u015fi, cu pufoaice, c\u0103ciuli pe cap, \u00eembr\u0103ca\u021bi cu to\u021bii ca afar\u0103.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Azi am ie\u015fit to\u0163i b\u0103rba\u0163ii din sec\u0163ie la cur\u0103\u0163at z\u0103pada din curtea Institutului \u015fi de pe toat\u0103 strada Alecsandri. Motivul? <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trebuia s\u0103 vin\u0103 la pr\u00e2nz \u00een Institut tov. primar general Olteanu \u015fi atunci cei 28 de arhitec\u0163i, ingineri proiectan\u021bi din sec\u0163ia mea i-am cur\u0103\u0163at accesul \u00een institut ca-n palm\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bun\u0103 treab\u0103 am f\u0103cut… avem \u015fi studii pe profil…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

CITE\u0218TE \u0218I: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u0103rb\u0103torile \u00een Bucure\u0219tiul comunist | 20 Decembrie:  \u201eLumea \u0219tie ce tr\u0103im noi acum?\u201d<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u0103rb\u0103torile \u00een Bucure\u0219tiul comunist | 21 Decembrie:  \u201eL\u00e2ng\u0103 sta\u021bia de metrou spre Col\u021bea \u00eent\u00e2lnim o pat\u0103 de s\u00e2nge. S-a tras \u00een copii, unul a c\u0103zut chiar acolo\u201d<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u0103rb\u0103torile \u00een Bucure\u0219tiul comunist | 22 Decembrie: \u201eVa \u00eenvinge revolu\u021bia sau cei devota\u021bi dictatorului?\u201d<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u0103rb\u0103torile \u00een Bucure\u0219tiul comunist | 23 decembrie: \u201eComportarea Bisericii Ortodoxe Rom\u00e2ne este o ru\u0219ine pentru neamul rom\u00e2nesc\u201d<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u0103rb\u0103torile \u00een Bucure\u0219tiul comunist | \u201eN-am \u0219tiut pe 24 decembrie 1989 c\u0103 exista un scenariu regizat dur de acapatorii puterii, care au trimis la moarte sute de oameni\u201d<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u0103rb\u0103torile \u00een Bucure\u0219tiul comunist | \u201eDe\u015fi azi este Cr\u0103ciunul, mi-am l\u0103sat ma\u015fina la coad\u0103 la benzin\u0103. Apoi am stat la r\u00e2nd la l\u0103m\u00e2i\u201d
<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Capitala Rom\u00e2niei era epicentrul na\u021bional al \u201eEpocii de Aur\u201d, \u00een urm\u0103 cu 35 de ani. Curentul electric cu por\u021bia, frigul din apartamente iarna, cozile de la Alimentara \u0219i PECO, mijloacele de transport \u00een comun rare \u015fi supra aglomerate, lipsa presiunii la gazul metan de la aragaz \u0219i demol\u0103rile care erau \u00een toi f\u0103ceau parte din […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":112209,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6994,1,5762],"tags":[17904,17856,449,17905,17833,17829,17880],"ppma_author":[22583],"class_list":["post-112204","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-stiri-2","category-diverse","category-main","tag-25-decembrie-1989","tag-arhitect-in-apoca-de-aur","tag-comunism","tag-craciun-in-comunism","tag-gheorghe-leahu","tag-jurnal","tag-revolutie-1989"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nS\u0103rb\u0103torile \u00een Bucure\u0219tiul comunist |\u00a026 decembrie: \u201eIci colo, la ni\u015fte cozi cu b\u0103t\u0103i \u015fi \u00eenghesuial\u0103 incredibil\u0103, s-au distribuit mai ales molizi rari \u015fi s\u0103r\u0103c\u0103cio\u015fi\u201d - Buletin de 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